Author: Chagger Dental Clinics

Dental Bridges are a solution applicable in dentistry in the absence of one or more teeth. Therefore, they are an alternative resource to the placement of Dental Implants. However, they are not the same. In this article, we explain everything you need to know about this type of dental prosthesis and its price.

What is a Dental Bridge?

A Dental Bridges is a dental prosthesis that is used to replace one or more missing teeth in the mouth. Normally, the teeth adjacent to the area where the tooth(s) are missing must be lowered and subsequently fixed with an adhesive cement.

The most common materials are porcelain metal or zirconium. Lately, this is the most used material because aesthetically it follows the contour of the tooth and we prevent a dark edge from appearing on the upper part of the bridge (corresponding to the metal).

When is it necessary to place a dental bridge?

The use of dental bridges is a treatment of choice when the alternative of implants is not viable.

Likewise, they are also necessary when the adjacent pieces that will support the bridge have been subjected to root canal treatment.

What types of dental bridges exist?

The type of dental bridge is determined based on the type of material used for its manufacture. Also, the location in which it is placed. According to this, there are three main types of dental bridges.

Fixed Dental Bridge

It is also known as a traditional bridge. As its name mentions, it is one of the most used bridges in dentistry. The material used to make the fixed dental bridge is porcelain. However, there are bridges that combine metal and porcelain.

This type of prosthesis is fixed and is placed using crowns on each tooth that functions as an abutment. Fixed dental bridges are durable, which represents an important advantage for replacing missing teeth.

Removable Dental Bridge

Removable dental bridges are prostheses that can be removed from the mouth for daily cleaning and care. They are attached to the teeth using an interlocking system or a metal bar.

These types of bridges are temporary. In addition, they are a good alternative to a fixed dental bridge. Likewise, they are proposed as a long-term option for people who are not candidates for fixed dental bridges or dental implants.

They can also be used as a temporary replacement alternative while waiting for dental implants to be placed.

Maryland Dental Bridge

A Maryland dental bridge is a type of fixed dental bridge that is attached to the teeth using two or more metal crowns. Its advantage is that it does not require lowering adjacent teeth. They are held by fins on the inside of the teeth and are especially indicated when a front tooth is missing, especially in the incisors.

3d render of jaw with teeth and maryland bridge in gums isolated over white background

Maryland dental bridges are used when there is not enough solid tooth structure to support a traditional dental bridge. They can also be used when the teeth adjacent to the missing tooth space are too small or too weak. That is, when they are not able to support the crowns that support a traditional bridge.

It is also indicated in patients with periodontal disease who have adjacent teeth with little bone support or mobility. This type of bridge, in addition to avoiding lowering the pieces, allows us to reinforce the rest of the teeth where it is supported (as they are all joined together).

How is a Dental Bridge Placed?

The process of placing a dental bridge depends on the type of bridge being placed. In general, the process usually includes the following steps:

• Dental exam and evaluation : The dentist will examine the teeth and gums. Additionally, it evaluates the condition of the teeth behind the area where the teeth are missing to determine if they are suitable to support a dental bridge. He also analyzes the shape of your mouth and chewing to determine the type of dental bridge that would be most suitable.
• Tooth preparation : If a fixed dental bridge is to be placed, it is necessary to prepare the adjacent teeth. In this case, a layer of tooth enamel is removed to make room for the crowns. If you are having a Maryland or removable dental bridge placed, your teeth may not need to be prepared.
• Taking impressions : today it is done with an intraoral scanner, which provides a better fit and greater comfort for the patient, since it is not necessary to use pastes that cause retching in some people.
• Temporary denture placement – ​​While waiting for the bridge to be ready, a temporary denture is placed to protect the prepared teeth. In addition, it allows the patient to chew and speak normally.
• Bridge Placement – ​​Once the bridge is ready, the dentist will place it in your mouth and adjust it to ensure it fits properly. If it is a fixed dental bridge, it is sealed with dental cement to prevent it from moving or falling out. If it is a removable dental bridge, it is attached to the teeth using an interlocking system or a metal bar.

How long can a Dental Bridge last?

The length of time a dental bridge lasts varies depending on various factors. First of all, you have to consider the type of bridge. On the other hand, it depends on the quality of dental work and oral hygiene. However, dental bridges can typically last 10 to 15 years if properly cared for.

It is important to keep in mind that proper tooth care is essential to ensure the longevity of the dental bridge. For this, it is necessary to maintain daily tooth brushing and use a soft-bristled toothbrush.

Also, use dental floss to remove plaque and tartar from between your teeth and under the bridge. In addition, it is essential to attend follow-up appointments with the dentist to evaluate the condition of the bridge.

How much does it cost to get Dental Bridge?

Finally, it remains to mention the price of dental bridges. The general cost is diverse, since it has a lot to do with the type of prosthesis that is placed and other aspects. However, let’s take as reference the recovery of a single tooth, which is a common procedure.

The price varies depending on the material used and ranges from $500 to $1,500 per tooth depending on the type of porcelain used.

The difference between these two processes is that the tooth bridge is based only on crowns. For its part, the implant-supported bridge requires the installation of dental implants.

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Care after a root canal.

After a root canal, it is important to follow the following postoperative care:

• Take pain relievers prescribed by your dentist.

• Avoid chewing using the root canal tooth during the first days after treatment.

• Maintain good oral hygiene.

• Avoid eating very hard or sticky foods the first days after the intervention.

• Attend your reviews regularly.

These are the 5 most common doubts that our patients have…

1. Will I feel pain during the root canal? Some patients may feel some minor discomfort during the procedure, but no pain, since anesthesia is used in the area to minimize the patient’s discomfort.

2. How long does it take to do a root canal? The procedure can generally last 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the case.

3. How do I know if I need a root canal or just a filling? The need for a root canal is generally determined through an evaluation by the dentist and the corresponding dental x-ray.

4. What are the side effects of root canals? Common side effects include temporary pain and tenderness, but are manageable with pain relievers and proper care. In addition, they disappear approximately one week after the treatment.

5. How long will the tooth last after root canals? With proper care, an endodontically treated tooth can last a lifetime. Will he need special care? No. All you need is good dental hygiene and regular visits to the dentist.

If you feel any type of dental pain or discomfort, do not hesitate to go to the dentist to have an evaluation and assess whether or not you need root canals.

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Dentures, also known as dentures, are a valuable solution for those who have lost their teeth. However, one of the common challenges when wearing a lower denture is keeping it firmly in place.

In this post, we will explain the different aspects of lower dentures, from their composition to the methods to ensure their hold effectively, as well as useful tips for those who use them.

WHAT ARE DENTAL PROSTHESES OR DENTURES?

Dental prostheses, also called dentures, are devices designed to replace missing teeth and restore chewing function and dental aesthetics. They are available in two main types: complete dentures (to replace all of your teeth) and partial dentures (to replace only some teeth). This removable lower prosthesis fits the patient’s mouth comfortably.

Dentures can be made from a variety of materials, but the two most common types are acrylic dentures and metal dentures. Acrylic dentures are lightweight and less expensive, while metal dentures, generally more expensive, are durable and resist wear and tear better. The material used will depend on the patient’s needs and preferences.

HOW LONG DOES A DENTAL PROSTHESIS LAST?

The durability of a denture depends largely on how it is cared for and the type of material used. Generally, a denture is expected to last at least five to seven years. However, with proper care and regular visits to the dentist, it is possible to extend its lifespan.

METHODS FOR FASTENING DENTURES

Below we will show the different methods and you will discover how to glue a false denture and not fail in the attempt.

ADHESIVE CREAMS

One of the most common ways to secure a lower denture is by using adhesive creams. These products are designed to provide a firm hold by creating a tight seal between the denture and gums.

It is important to choose a quality adhesive cream and follow the application instructions to obtain the best results.

ADHESIVE PADS

Another method of securing lower dentures is the use of adhesive pads. These pads are especially useful when it comes to partial dentures, as they can help keep the removable parts in place. The adhesive pads are easy to use and provide a comfortable hold.

POWDER ADHESIVES

Powder adhesives are an effective alternative to adhesive creams and pads. They are applied in powder form and mixed with saliva to create a natural adhesive. Powder adhesives offer a strong, long-lasting hold and are a great option for those who want to avoid the sticky feel of adhesive creams.

TIPS FOR PEOPLE WITH DENTURES

Keeping a lower denture in place is not the only consideration for those who wear them. Here are some helpful tips to ensure a comfortable and effective experience:

• Maintain good oral hygiene: Be sure to regularly clean both your dentures and gums to avoid oral health problems.
• Visit to the dentist: Schedule regular dental checkups to make sure your dentures fit properly and to address any problems early.
• Avoid hard or sticky foods: Some foods may be difficult to chew with a lower denture. Avoid extremely hard or sticky foods that could damage it.
• Rest your gums: It is important to give your gums a periodic rest from the prosthesis to avoid irritation.

PLACEMENT OF DENTURES ON DENTAL IMPLANTS

If you are looking for a safer and more permanent solution, consider having your dentures placed on Dental Implants. Dental implants are small titanium screws that are inserted into the jaw bone and serve as a solid base for prosthetics. This option provides an extremely strong hold and a more natural feel, as the prostheses do not shift or loosen.

With proper care, Dentures can provide a healthy smile and confidence for many years.

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Teeth whitening is one of the most popular techniques for aesthetic purposes today in dental clinics. The color of our teeth is one of the most important factors in having a good smile and professional whitening treatments have proven to be an easy, effective and very attractive option.

What is tooth whitening?

Teeth whitening is a treatment practiced to modify the color of our teeth in order to obtain a “whiter” smile. The process manages to reduce the color of the dental pieces by several tones. leaving teeth whiter and brighter.

It is important to clarify that teeth whitening is a dental treatment and not merely aesthetic, so it should not be taken lightly and should always be performed by a dentist chartered professional.

Why do our teeth darken?

The enamel of our teeth has millions of microscopic pores that, over time, allow a variety of organic compounds from external agents to pass through (tobacco, drinks, foods with certain pigments…) to our dentin, causing its color to darken.

The process of aging, wear and tear, trauma and our oral cleaning habits I throughout our lives are also determining factors in the shade of our teeth.

How is teeth whitening done?

There are several teeth whitening techniques, but the most popular is photoactivation. This treatment is performed through the application of a whitening gel (carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide) fewer post-treatment sensitivity problems. since it is more comfortable for our patients by causing led light whitening we use Comprehensive Dental Institute (laser, LED or ultraviolet). At the which is activated by the direct application of a light source

The three basic steps of photoactivation whitening are:

1.- Consultation and review: Your dentist will carry out a study of your mouth to ensure that is healthy (free of cavities, periodontal disease or tartar plaque) and will perform a prophylaxis cleaning in preparation for treatment.

2.- Application of the whitening gel: Using a custom-made splint , the They will protect the soft tissues of the mouth (gums, tongue and palate) and the whitening gel will be applied.

3.- Application of LED light: To intensify the effects of the gel in its release of oxygen from peroxides.

Treatment options for teeth whitening

It will be your dentist who selects the most appropriate type of treatment for your case. He will monitor the amount of product used and its correct application to prevent unwanted side effects (pulpitis, hypersensitivity, root resorptions, etc.), ensuring that there is no danger to the gums, soft tissues, or teeth. There are several ways to carry out the process:

• Teeth whitening in clinic

As a general rule, between one and three procedures are performed, allowing a rest period between each visit if it is necessary to return. During the visit the gel will be applied once the sensitive areas have been protected and the process will be accelerated by exposure to light. The treatment time is very short, ranging between 30 minutes and 1 hour.

• Teeth whitening at home

This process can be done comfortably from home but always under the supervision of your dentist. The dental clinic gives the patient a home kit that will be applied (following the dentist’s instructions) through some custom made splints. It should continue acting for a few hours a day (it is common to perform this treatment during sleeping hours), for 3 or 4 weeks. The substances used in the outpatient technique are less concentrated than those used in the dental clinic.

• Mixed teeth whitening

It consists of a combination of the previous treatments. Generally recommended for patients with very dark tooth color to enhance the whitening effect since its results are the most effective, being able to obtain up to 10 shades lighter once completed the process..

• Internal whitening

Recommended only for non-vital teeth (in which for different reasons the sensitivity of the nerve no longer acts). In these cases, the treatments we just mentioned will not work well. With internal whitening, the canals of the tooth are opened and the whitening product is applied inside the tooth. Then it is sealed and left to act for a few days. The treatment can be repeated to gradually achieve the desired tone.

If the piece is damaged, restoration with dental covers or veneers can be a good alternative to match this piece to the tone achieved for the rest of the mouth through whitening.

The results of whitening will not be fully appreciated until approximately 2 weeks after the treatment. This is very important if you are going to have any type of dental restoration and want to ensure that the color matches that of your recently whitened teeth.

Results, «The Perfect Target»

Depending on the treatment selected, results of between 4 and 10 shades of whitening can be obtained on the teeth.

There is no ideal shade of whiteness for our teeth, it depends on the client’s tastes. From our clinic we recommend that you seek an improvement in your smile, preserving the naturalness of the color in the final result.

Please, do not fall into white reoxia (obsession with having whiter teeth) increasingly common, especially among adolescents and young people. Blanco reoxia drives the patient to obsessively and excessively continue with treatments and opt for homemade solutions that will only cause permanent damage to their teeth.

Is enamel damaged by whitening treatments?

The enamel of your teeth will not suffer any damage as long as the treatment is carried out by a professional. The study of the state of your teeth , and monitoring the amounts of gel used for whitening and the exposure time are key factors to ensure satisfactory and risk-free whitening.

Care after treatment

Whitening is not painful but can leave a certain temporary sensitivity to temperature, touch and pressure during the days following the procedure. treatment in the patient’s mouth. Sensitivity to cold, discomfort in the gums and even the appearance of some white spots on the gum line are temporary symptoms that will disappear after a short time. However, if side effects persist, it is always advisable to contact our clinic. There are desensitizing gels that will help you calm the discomfort and toothpaste options with potassium nitrate that also help in these cases.

We also recommend avoid drinks and foods that contain acids (citrus fruits, vinegar, acidic soft drinks such as Coca Cola, Fanta, sodas…) since they will increase the sensitivity of the teeth and increase the risk of damage to the enamel when the treatment is recent.

How to maintain the effects of whitening?

The whitening effect after a professional treatment can range between 6 months and 2 years although there are cases in which the results have lasted up to 10 years.

Periodic maintenance is a good reminder treatment to preserve the color that you have obtained for longer and they are not very expensive since it is easier to preserve an already achieved tone than to obtain it from scratch. You can also follow a series of tips to prolong the effects and prevent your teeth from staining prematurely:

• Maintain good oral hygiene: brushing, flossing, regular cleanings in your clinic…
• Periodic whitening from home, always under the recommendations of your dentist.
• Avoid “dark” foods and drinks: dark chocolate, soups and stews with a lot of coloring, beets, sauces (tomato, soy…), blueberries, cherries, red wine, coffee , tea, juices (orange, currant, grape…).
• Drink with straw
• Do not smoke

What should I take into account when choosing my treatment?

The sale of whitening products and kits in pharmacies, supermarkets and other businesses is becoming more and more common, so that the patient can use them at home. Legislation requires that this type of product, designed to be used without professional supervision, does not exceed 0.1% peroxide concentration, so its whitening effect is practically non-existent .

The offer of treatments in non-specialized centers is also increasing, and it is important to know how they work before making a decision.

• Whitening in centers not supervised by dentists

Aesthetic treatments are always tempting and have a high demand from the public (especially if they are accompanied by a promotion) which is why many centers related to aesthetics (hairdressers, spas, beauty centers…) add this service to their offer.

By law, only whitening performed in a Dental Clinic by a dentist or stemmatologist can use whitening agents with hydrogen peroxide concentrations above 0.6%, these levels are necessary to obtain the desired results.

• Toothpaste with whitening effect

They help improve the shine of our teeth but do not perform a whitening action. They can reduce and in some cases clean some stains on our teeth, but in no case will they change the color of your teeth since the percentages of hydrogen peroxide are too low to be able to make decisive changes in the color. To perform noticeable whitening of our teeth with a lasting effect, we need to visit a specialist.

• Whitening Kits

Fortunately, the regulations on the sale of whitening treatments without medical supervision are very strict in Spain. The levels of whitening agent in these products are limited to very low percentages, so in no case are they effective in the short or medium term. Due to the Lack of prior review and adequate monitoring by a professional, these treatments result in many cases in high risks and very low benefits.

• “Home” Teeth Whitening

Every day the number of solutions and tricks for teeth whitening with home methods increases. It is a tempting option, since, in theory, it represents a great saving for our pocket but the use of solutions such as baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, acids, etc. They can create burns in your mouth and damage the enamel of your teeth among other complications, and can become the most expensive option if your dentist has to repair damage caused by at-home experiments.

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You may notice your self-conscious smile because of a simple defect that you think could be fixed quickly. And you may also fear wearing uncomfortable braces for months. But, luckily for you, there is Invisalign Express orthodontics. This is the shortest treatment in the Invisalign family, an Invisalign that has the same advantages as the Invisalign Full system, but designed for simpler and mostly aesthetic cases.

What is Invisalign Express orthodontics?

Like any other version of Invisalign, Express relies on custom-made removable aligners that are changed every two weeks or so. The peculiarity of this modality is that it has a maximum of 10 sets of aligners. This makes it one of the shortest orthodontics, designed to solve micro defects in the smile or small recurrences.

It is important to clarify that Invisalign Express is only prescribed for patients who have already corrected their malocclusions with previous orthodontics, but whose teeth have moved minimally due to the lack of a retention system.

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The popular treatment known as invisible orthodontics Invisalign is in some cases partially covered by dental insurance. Following the introduction of the new Invisalign systems from Align Tech, the brand responsible for the popularity of Invisalign, the Lite system is now one of the most requested, and is also the lowest cost and longest lasting. Two reasons why it is the treatment with the greatest possibilities of coverage of all those from the Invisalign brand.

Invisible orthodontics with Invisalign lite is used to treat light cases of dental alignment, being able to correct minor problems with a consequent reduction in treatment time and price.

Features of the Invisalign Lite Invisible Orthodontic System

They are practically invisible transparent aligners. The aligners or splints are replaced every two weeks, with a maximum duration of approximately 6 months and are used in patients who need minor and moderate corrections.

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Dental surgery and periodontics are two of the specialties that we work in our Dental Clinic. On this occasion we will talk about a very interesting topic: the gum graft and what its postoperative period is like.

Receding Gums. Why does it happen?

First of all, we are going to analyze the symptoms for which a gum graft may be required. The main one is that these have been damaged after severe periodontitis .

This gum disease is capable of wearing down the tissue attached to the tooth, making it increasingly smaller in quantity.

Habits such as smoking or inadequate tooth brushing can promote the appearance of this disease.

In addition to greater tooth sensitivity, receding gums can cause tooth mobility and affect the aesthetics of the smile, since much more of the teeth will be shown.

What is gum grafting?

Gum grafting is a microsurgery that represents the best solution to recover damaged gum, avoiding possible problems that could arise from this retraction.

This minimally invasive technique consists of removing a small amount of soft tissue, generally from the patient’s palate, with the aim of placing it in the area where the gum is receding.

Thanks to this procedure, the patient will be able to recover the health and aesthetics of their gums and, therefore, their smile. In addition, it will minimize the risk of losing teeth and symptoms such as tooth sensitivity will disappear.

What are the results of a gum graft?

These types of interventions are more common than it may seem and the results are very satisfactory for our patients.

The procedure is minimally invasive and consists of taking a little tissue from the palate to cover the area of ​​the tooth that has been left without the protection of the gum.

Gum and bone graft. What does it consist of?

In more complex cases, where the patient has lost not only gum tissue but also bone tissue, bone regeneration may be necessary.

This process is very useful when the patient does not have enough support to place a dental implant, which is why it is necessary to proceed to solve the problem.

Is gum grafting very painful?

The gum graft does not hurt, since it is performed under local anesthesia. Before starting the intervention, anesthesia is applied to the palate and from then on the patient does not notice any discomfort.

I have white fabric, is it normal?

Although it may seem very scandalous, white tissue inside the mouth is normal as it is part of the scarring and healing process of this procedure.

Just like when a sore appears in the mouth, at first it is white but little by little it changes color to adapt to the color of the rest of the mouth.

In this case, white areas may appear that are completely normal around the operated area.

Evolution of a gum graft

In any case, recovery after a gum graft has a very favorable prognosis for the majority of patients, as long as the recovery guidelines indicated by the specialist are respected.

Can I request sick leave for this intervention?

The gum graft is a minimally invasive procedure that does not cause pain for the patient, but there may be difficulties eating normally in the days following the intervention.

If the work requires some physical effort, it is highly recommended to request leave, given that for three or four days it is vital to let the area rest and not carry out activities that require physical effort.

What is the postoperative period like after a gum graft?

The postoperative period that our dental microsurgery specialist will recommend is very simple. First, it will be important to place ice on the operated area for four or five hours after the intervention.

In the following days, as we have mentioned, we will have to avoid all types of physical efforts and activities and take anti-inflammatories that will be prescribed by our dentists in Barcelona.

What is recovery like?

After carrying out this simple microsurgery, we recommend you follow these recommendations :

1. After surgery, apply ice for 4 or 5 hours to reduce discomfort.
2. Avoid practicing sports and exertion during the week after the intervention.
3. Follow a diet based on soft, warm or cold foods for the first two days.
4. Rinse with chlorhexidine mouthwash for at least 15 days. In this sense, you must be careful the first few days and not make too much effort to avoid displacement of the gum graft.
5. Avoid tobacco , both for the sake of your gums and for your general health.
6. Maintain adequate oral hygiene .

Post-operative advice after a gum graft

As a general rule, the most useful advice for the postoperative period of a gum graft is based on following the instructions of our specialist and being careful with diet and oral hygiene.

On the one hand, it is advisable to avoid hard foods; it is better to opt for broths, soups and purees that do not require chewing to avoid discomfort.

Regarding hygiene, it is important to rinse your mouth with a mouthwash that contains chlorhexidine, to disinfect the area and ensure good dental hygiene. Finally, smoking is not recommended in the days after the intervention.

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